To Do List – Thanksgiving

1 to 2 Weeks Before Thanksgiving

Confirm the number of guests and plan your menu.
Order the appropriate-size turkey.
Plan your table setting, serving dishes and decorations.
Read through all the recipes and make your preliminary
shopping lists and to-do lists.
Shop for any essential cooks’ tools, cooking equipment
and tableware you will need.
Take table linens to the dry cleaner for cleaning and pressing.

A Few Days Before Thanksgiving

Finalize your shopping lists.
Shop for staples, produce and other fresh foods.
Prepare any food that can be made in advance, such as pie pastry and cranberry sauce.
If you purchased a frozen turkey, begin thawing it out in the refrigerator.
If you plan to brine the turkey, prepare the brine but do not add the turkey; cover and refrigerate.

The Day Before Thanksgiving

If you ordered a fresh turkey, pick it up or have it delivered.
If you are going to brine the turkey, place it in the brine and refrigerate.
Complete your food shopping.
Make turkey stock for gravy and dressing.
Chop ingredients for the dressing, such as onions and celery; refrigerate in covered bowls or plastic bags.
Chop the herbs for various dishes; refrigerate in covered bowls or plastic bags.
Bake the pies and tarts.
Chill the wines and water.

The Evening Before Thanksgiving

Cut fresh bread into chunks for the dressing; leave out overnight to dry.
Set the table.
Organize the before-dinner drinks.
Organize the tea and coffee service.
Determine what time the turkey will go into the oven (see our tip for Roasting the Turkey).
Organize the serving dishes.
Get a good night’s sleep!

Thanksgiving Day

Early Morning

Have breakfast and organize your day.
Confirm the time to remove the turkey from the refrigerator and the time to put it in the oven.
Peel and cut the potatoes; set them in cold water.

4 to 5 Hours Before Dinner

While the oven preheats, prepare the turkey for roasting.
Place the turkey in the oven at the determined time.
Prepare the dressing.
Check the table setting to make sure all is in order.

1 to 2 Hours Before Dinner

Cook the potatoes.
Put the cranberry sauce on the table.
Serve drinks and hors d’oeuvres to guests.

45 Minutes to 1 Hour Before Dinner

When the turkey is done, transfer to a warmed platter and cover with aluminum foil.
Finish preparing the dressing, then bake the dressing and cook or reheat side dishes.
Make the gravy.
Mash the potatoes.
Place the dinner plates in the warm oven.
Seat your guests, carve the turkey and serve dinner.

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Chocolate Chip Banana Bread

Chocolate Chip Banana Bread

6 ripe bananas, mashed

1/2 cup melted butter

1/2 cup canola oil (or coconut oil)

1 cup sugar

1 cup brown sugar

2 eggs beaten

1 tsp salt

2 tsp baking soda

4 cups flour

1 bag dark chocolate chips (Ghiradelli 60% chips work nicely)

Mix in order. Fill two greased loaf pans 3/4 full. You can also bake these as cupcakes. Fill the pan 3/4 full and bake about 20 minutes in a pre-heated 350* oven. The loaves generally take about an hour. For both the cupcakes and the loafs you want a knife or a toothpick to come out clean.

Cool completely. Serve with plenty of butter.

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Pears with Walnuts

From Saving the Season blog

3 lbs ripe bartlett pears

1 3/4 cups sugar

1/2 cup honey

1/2 cup coarsely chopped walnut

1/2 cup raisins

about 1/4 cup brandy, rum or wine

zest of 1/2 lemon

juice of 1 lemon

1 Plump the raisins by soaking them overnight in your alcohol of choice.

2 The next day, peel and core the pears. (You’ll have about 2 pounds of prepared fruit.) Slice into small cubes and toss with juice of a scant 1/2 lemon to prevent browning.

3 Combine pears, honey and sugar in a preserving pan and bring to a boil. Skim the foam thrown off by the honey and cook at a steady boil for 5 to 7 minutes.

4 As the mixture begins to thicken, add strained raisins (not the liquor) and walnuts. Continue reducing for perhaps 5 minutes more until a jell-set is achieved, then add the lemon zest and some portion of the remaining lemon juice to taste. Return to a brief boil, ladle into prepared jars and seal.

5 Process in a boiling-water bath for 15 minutes.

YIELD

3 pounds of pears yielded just over 1.5 pints

2 x 8 oz

2 x 4 oz

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Pears with Walnuts and Fennel

From Saving the Season blog

3 lbs ripe bartlett pears

1 cup sugar

1 cup honey

1/2 cup coarsely chopped walnuts

1/2 teaspoon wild fennel seeds

1/4 teaspoon salt

juice of 1 small lemon (about 2 tablespoons)

zest of 1/2 lemon in thinnest possible threads

1 Peel, core and dice pears into 1/2″ cubes, which will give you about 2 pounds of prepared fruit. Toss with about 1 tablespoon lemon juice.

2 Combine pears, honey, sugar and salt in a preserving pan. Bring to a boil and skim. Reduce over moderate flame for about 5 minutes.

3 When the mixture begins to thicken, add walnuts and fennel seeds. Cook for about 5 minutes longer until reduced to the jell point. Add lemon zest and more lemon juice to taste to adjust the acid balance.

4 Ladle into prepared jars and seal. Process in a boiling-water bath for 15 minutes.

YIELD

3 pounds fruit yielded 1.5 pints

2 x 8 oz

2 x 4 oz

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Strawberry Shortcakes

Strawberry Shortcake
Kindly reprinted from Simply Recipes (and adapted from Fine Cooking) because I begged Elise if I could once I tried it. Make this and you’ll understand why.

For the strawberries and the whipping cream

3 baskets of fresh strawberries. Make sure they are the best you can use!
1/2 cup sugar
Whipping cream
Vanilla

Remove the stems from the strawberries. Slice into thin (1/4″ to 1/8″) slices. Put into a large bowl. Add 1/4 cup to 1/2 cup of sugar (depending on how sweet the strawberries are to begin with) and mix into the strawberries. Set aside at room temperature to macerate. After 20 minutes, gently mash the strawberries with a potato masher. Go easy, you only want to bring out the juices and not crush the berries.

Whip the cream, adding a drop or two of vanilla and a teaspoon of sugar.

To serve, break one biscuit into big pieces and ladle strawberries on top. Add a dollop of whipped cream and a drizzle of the strawberry liquid if desired.

For the biscuits

3 cups all purpose flour
3 Tbsp granulated sugar
1 1/2 Tbsp baking powder
3/4 teaspoon salt
12 Tbsp cold unsalted butter, cut into small pieces
1 1/2 cups heavy cream
1 1/2 teaspoons vanilla extract

Sift the flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt into a large bowl. Toss with a fork to combine. Cut the butter into the flour mixture with a pastry cutter or a fork until the largest pieces of butter are the size of peas. (Or pulse several times in a food processor.) Combine the cream and vanilla in a liquid measure. Make a well in the center of the flour and and pour the cream mixture into the well. Mix with a fork until the dough is evenly moistened and just combined; it should look shaggy and still feel a little dry. Gently knead by hand five or six times to create a loose ball. Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface and pat it into an 8-inch square, 3/4 to 1 inch thick. Transfer the dough to a baking sheet lined with parchment or silpat, cover with plastic and chill for 20 minutes in the refrigerator. Heat the oven to 425ºF. Remove the dough from refrigerator. Cut the dough into 9 even squares and spread them about 2 inches apart from each other on the baking sheet. Bake until the biscuits are medium golden brown, 18 to 20 minutes.

Makes 9 biscuits. (Adapted from Fine Cooking Magazine, July 2003)

I copied this from MattBites blog. He says this is his favorite strawberry shortcake ever!

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Brown Sugar Chocolate Chip Scones

These make a great snack, breakfast, or dessert with a little whipped cream. Warm from the oven they are heaven.

Brown Sugar Chocolate Chip Scones Yield 8 scones

2 cups all purpose flour
1/3 cup packed light brown sugar
1 teaspoon baking powder
1/4 teaspoon baking soda
1/4 teaspoon salt
6 tablespoons butter, cut into small pieces and kept very cold
1 cup semi-sweet chocolate chips
1/2 cup cold buttermilk
1 teaspoon vanilla
1 egg, well beaten
Sugar for topping

Heat the oven to 400 F and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

In a medium bowl combine the flour, sugar, baking powder, baking soda, and salt.
Add the cold butter and rub it in with your fingers until the butter is in small pieces, no larger than peas. Add the chocolate chips and mix well.
Pour in the cold buttermilk and vanilla and mix until the liquid is absorbed. The dough will look very dry and shaggy.

Turn out onto a cutting board and knead the dough three times by pressing the dough into a fat disk, folding the dough in half , turning it 1/4 turn and repeating. Do not over knead.

Once kneaded press into an 8″ circle and cut the disk into 8 wedges. Places the wedges on the prepared baking sheet and brush with beaten egg. Top each scone with as much sugar as you like.

Bake the scones for 15 – 18 minutes, or until the tops are golden brown. Cool ten minutes on the pan before transferring to a wire rack.

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Cookies and Cream Scones

Cookies ‘n Cream Scones

1 cup cold heavy cream
1 large egg
2 cups all-purpose flour
3 tablespoons sugar
1 tablespoon baking powder
1/2 teaspoon salt
5 tablespoons cold unsalted butter, cut into small pieces
1 cup crushed Oreos
1 cup white chocolate chunks or chips

Additional cream for brushing the scones (about 3 tablespoons)

1. Preheat oven to 400 degrees F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper or a Silpat. Set aside.

2. In a small bowl or glass measuring cup, mix 1 cup heavy cream and egg together with a fork. Set aside. In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, sugar, salt and baking powder.

3. Add the cold butter pieces to the flour mixture. Use your fingers to rub in and combine the butter into the flour mixture. Stop mixing when the butter is mostly mixed in. You want to have small butter chunks that are about the size of peas.

4. Pour the cream and egg mixture over the flour/butter mixture. Using a fork, stir until everything just comes together. Don’t over mix. Add in the Oreo chunks and white chocolate. Keeping the dough in the bowl, knead it by hand just until it comes together.

5. Lightly dust a clean countertop with flour. Remove the dough from the bowl and place on counter. Divide the dough into two large pieces. Working with one piece at a time, pat the dough into a circle. Cut it into wedges. Repeat with the other piece. Place scones on baking sheet and lightly brush with additional cream.

6. Bake the scones for 15-18 minutes, or until the scones are firm. Transfer scones to a wire rack and cool for 10 minutes before serving.

*Note-scones are best the day they are made. Serve with a cold glass of milk or cup of coffee or expresso and to make them special for a dessert top the scones off with cookies n cream ice cream for an indulgent dessert.

Makes 10-12 scones

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Sausage Potato Fritata

Adapted from The New Portuguese Table by David Leite

Serves 4 as a main course, 6 as a starter

3 tablespoons olive oil, or more if needed
1/2 pound chourico, linguica, or dry-cured spanish chorizo, cut into 1/4-inch coins
1 medium yellow onion, chopped
1/2 pound Yukon gold potatoes, peeled and cut into 1/8-inch slices
Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
2 garlic cloves, minced
1/4 cup diced jarred roasted red peppers, drained well
7 large eggs
Chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley leaves, for garnish

Heat 2 tablespoons of the oil in a 10-inch ovenproof nonstick skillet over medium heat until it shimmers. Add the chourico and cook until lightly browned, about 5 minutes. With a slotted spoon, transfer to a large bowl. Turn the heat to medium-low and drop in the onion and potatoes. Season with salt and pepper and cook, stirring often, until the onions are translucent and the potatoes are fork‑tender, 20 to 25 minutes.

Add the garlic and cook for 1 minute more. Transfer the mixture, along with the peppers, to the bowl with the chourico. Set the skillet aside.

Heat the broiler. Beat the eggs in a medium bowl until fluffy and season with 1 teaspoon salt and 1/4 teaspoon pepper. Pour the eggs over the chourico-potato mixture and toss to coat.

Wipe out the skillet, add the remaining 1 tablespoon of oil, and heat over medium heat. Pour in the egg mixture. Using a rubber spatula, quickly stir to cook the eggs briefly, then jiggle the skillet to settle its contents. Run the spatula around the sides of the skillet to release the tortilha. Crank up the heat to medium-high and cook until the edges are set, 3 to 4 minutes.

Slide the skillet under the broiler and cook until the top is nicely browned and no puddles of egg remain, 1 to 2 minutes. Slip the tortilha onto a large platter and sprinkle with the parsley, or serve it right from the pan.

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Enchilada Sauce

Rockin Robin’s Raving Enchilada Sauce
makes about 2 cups

•2 cups chicken broth
•4 Tbs Gebhardt Chili Powder
•1 tsp. ground cumin
•2 heaping tsp. garlic powder (with no salt added)
•3/4 tsp. salt
•1 pinch ground cinnamon (less than 1/16 tsp.)
•1/3 tsp. sugar
•5 Tbs. cold water
•5 Tbs. white flour

Directions:

In a 2 quart sauce pan add the chicken broth, chili powder, garlic powder, cumin, salt, cinnamon and sugar (the sugar is a little secret to eliminate any bitter taste from the chili powder).

Use a whisk to mix everything well. Heat to a boil, reduce heat to a low boil and cook for 3 minutes.

Whisk frequently to make sure all spices dissolve. This is important for flavor and a nice smooth sauce.

While the sauce is on a slow simmer/boil, add 5 tablespoons of cold water in a small bowl.

With another whisk mix 1 tablespoon at a time of flour. Whisk vigorously to avoid lumps. If you have lumps here, you will definitely have lumps in your sauce.

After 3 minutes of cooking sauce, turn the heat up to high. Very slowly, pour the flour mixture into the boiling sauce. Here you must whisk the sauce vigorously while adding the flour to avoid lumps.

After all the flour is added, continue to whisk for one minute. You can turn the heat down to medium during this time. Just make sure the sauce is boiling.

Turn off the heat, this enchilada sauce recipe is done.

You will notice that as this sauce sits it will form a “skin” on the surface. This is normal and in fact the longer the sauce sits the thicker this skin becomes. All you have to do is peel the skin off and throw it away.

As you can see, this enchilada sauce recipe is very quick to make.

So go on, make some cheese enchiladas tonight for dinner.

CHICKEN ENCHILADAS
Ingredients:

•1 whole chicken (makes 15 – 18 enchiladas) or
•5-6 thighs (9 – 12 enchiladas)
•Corn tortillas
•vegetable oil
•12 oz. of mild cheddar cheese, grated
•1/2 cup yellow onion, finely chopped
•enchilada sauce
•sour cream optional
•guacamole optional

Personally, I think dark meat makes the chicken enchilada recipes better than white meat. The choice is yours. If you want to save time, use a baked chicken from the deli.

Rinse your chickens in cold water and place them in a pot and fill with water. You are going to boil the chicken for 1/2 hour. Always test your chicken to make sure it is done. You don’t want to see any red juices coming out of the chicken.

When done, remove the chicken to a dish to cool off.

When the chicken is cool enough to touch, you will debone the chicken. Discard the skin, bones, grisle, and any other parts you don’t want to eat!

Try not to leave your chicken out at room temperature too long. You don’t want to encourage bacterial growth.

Place your deboned chicken on a clean cutting board and cut the chicken into approximately 1 inch chunks. If you have ever considered buying one good knife for your kitchen, here is one I have been happy with. I use it all the time and love it. It’s razor sharp and lightweight.

At this point you can start assembling your chicken enchiladas. If you want to keep your chicken warm just put it in a pot on the stove in the juice it was cooked in.

Heat the vegetable oil on medium high heat in a pan big enough to fit the tortillas in.

Assembly Time

When the oil is hot, take two tortillas with tongs and hold them in the oil until they bubble. The tortillas should bubble right away. If they don’t, your oil is not hot enough.

Lift and dip the tortillas in and out of the oil 3 times fairly quickly.

The goal is to make the tortillas soft so they are easy to roll. If you leave them in the oil too long, the tortillas get stiff and are hard to roll. Toss those aside and try again. If you make these chicken enchilada recipes enough times, you will get good at it.

Now dip the tortillas in hot enchilada sauce to coat them. Transfer the coated tortillas to a plate or tray. The tortillas will be hot, so be careful.

You might want to wait 1 minute to let the tortillas cool.

Now add a large spoonful of chicken on top of the coated tortilla. Lay it right down the middle from end to end.

Grab one end of the tortilla (closest to you) and bring it over 3/4 of the way to the other end. Place your fingers on top near the chicken. Tuck and roll the enchilada over so that the opening is now on the bottom.

Pick up the enchilada and place it on a oven-proof dish. When you pick it up, make sure you grab the seam on the bottom with your fore fingers and let your pinky fingers cover the ends of the enchilada so the chicken doesn’t fall out.

After a little practice you’ll realize that making these chicken enchilada recipes is a breeze.

After you have placed your chicken enchiladas in the dish, use a ladle to spoon the enchilada sauce over the top of all the enchiladas. Spoon plenty of sauce to completely cover the enchiladas and the bottom of the dish.

Sprinkle grated mild cheddar cheese over the top of the chicken enchiladas. Use a much or as little as you desire.

Then sprinkle finely chopped yellow onions on top or not.

Preheat your oven to 400 degrees and place the chicken enchiladas in the oven. You don’t need to cover them.

Since all of your ingredients are warm, you will only need to leave them in the oven a few minutes.

When you see that the cheese has completely melted and the sauce is bubbling around the edges, you know it’s hot enough.

Take the chicken enchiladas out of the oven and serve immediately.

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Jam mishaps

Notifications

Makin’ Jelly – Notes from my mishaps.

by Sandra Nickerson on Sunday, August 8, 2010 at 8:41pm
Apricot Almond – add 2 tsp of almond extract to enhance regular apricot jam.

2 cups Strawberry, 2 cups rhubarb – good mix and then add strawberry jello. Try with 1/2 box pectin. Otherwise it seems to set rubbery. But the flavor is good and the tart is right and the color is good.

Myers Lemon Marmalade (3 days for this recipe? I will need to shorten. No way will I give 3 days.)

Ingredients.

2.5 lbs. Meyer Lemons

8 C Water

6-6.5 C Sugar

Steps.

Day 1.

1. Chill lemons in the fridge for an hour or two (this is optional – it makes it easier to slice the lemons thinner).

2. Halve the lemons crosswise and cut out the centers (see photos below).

3. Holding the lemon over a bowl, run your finger down the middle of the lemon to remove all the seeds. Do this for each lemon. Retain the juice and seeds and set aside.

4. Slice the lemons into thin slices. If you like the taste of candied lemons, don’t worry about getting them too thin – maybe 1/4-1/8”. If you’re not such a fan, cut them as thin as you can.

5. Strain the retained juice and seeds from #3 and add to a large bowl.

6. Combine the juice and the lemons into the large bowl, cover them with the 8 cups of water, and let stand overnight in a cool place (refrigerator, garage, etc).

Day 2.

1. Wash the jars, lids, and rings in hot soapy water.

2. Sterilize. Place the jars upright in the canner, cover them with hot water 2” above the top of the jars, and boil vigorously for 10 minutes. (Add one additional minute for each 1,000 feet you are higher than sea level.) I generally place my rings and all other utensils in the bath as well – doesn’t hurt. Just don’t boil the lids as the rubber may melt. Leave them in the hot water until you’re ready to use them.

3. Simmer the lemon and water in a large pot until the peels are tender. A good test is to try to cut them with a wooden or plastic spoon: if they break apart effortlessly, it’s done. This takes me about 20-25 minutes.

4. Add the sugar (6 cups for a little less sweet, 6.5 for a little more sweet).

5. Boil rapidly, stirring frequently, until the mixture reaches the jelling point.

The Jelling Point.

I can tell you that this sounds like a big mystery, but after two times of making this recipe, I understood it very well. The books talk about a spoon test, quick-chill test, and temperature test. The first two are judgement calls and if you’re new at this I wouldn’t recommend it. Just buy a $5 candy thermometer. When the mixture begins to boil, you’ll want to start tracking the temperature. Stop when it gets to be 8-10 degrees over the boiling point of water: between 220F and 222F.

Other signs that you’ve reached the jelling point: you’ll feel it becoming more difficult to stir, the boiling will start to sound like it’s spitting at you, the bubbles will become smaller on the outside of the pot and bigger on the inside, the stuff gels on your thermometer…. lots of signs.

6. Skim off any foam.

7. Ladle into hot, sterile jars. Use the funnel so that you avoid getting marmalade on the rim of the jar. Fill to 1/4” below the top of the jar (ie, 1/4” headspace).

8. Before putting on the lids, stir slowly and push the liquid down to remove any air pockets. Then carefully wipe the top of the jars with a clean towel. (I dip the towel in the boiling water first, as the liquid can be sticky.)

9. Dunk the lids into the boiling water, or pour boiling water over them in a bowl to soften and sterilize them. Set the lids on the jars, and screw on the rings firmly, but stop when you feel resistance.

10. Place each of the jars into the jar rack in the water canner. Make sure they have at least 2” between one another so that water can circulate between them.

11. Lower the rack into the canner. Top the water in the canner so that water is at least 2” above the top jar. Cover, and boil.

12. After it reaches a full boil, set a timer and boil the jars in the water for 10 minutes. (At 1,000-3,000’ above sea level, add 5 minutes; at 3,001-6,000’ add 10 minutes, and so on.)

13. Immediately remove jars with a jar lifter, and place them on a drying rack or clean towel. Make sure they are spaced at least 1” apart for air circulation, but don’t put them in front of an open window or in any kind of draft. Also don’t tighten the metal rings. Very soon you’ll hear a popping sound as the jars cool.

14. Cool the jars at room temperature for 12-24 hours.

Day 3.

1. Test the Seals. Remove the metal rings and check to see that the lids have curved down slightly in the center. Then press the center of the lid. It should not move.

2. Jars that did not seal properly should be reprocessed (within 24 hours), frozen, or used in the next few days.

3. With metal rings still removed, wipe the jars clean with a damp cloth. If you see food caught between the lid and the rim, note this on the jar and use this jar soon. Replace the metal ring.

4. Label your jars with the contents and date. You can do this with a label or mark the top of the lid with a Sharpie.

5. Store in a cool, dark place between 45F and 60F. Use within one year.

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