Scallops with Fennel Cream

3 fennel bulbs, trimmed and chopped, fronds reserved for garnish (for fennel puree) 1/2 cup pitted green olives, sliced thin (for fennel salad)
1/4 cup olive oil (for fennel puree) Juice of 1 orange (for fennel salad)
Salt (for fennel puree) 2 tablespoons lemon oil (for fennel salad)
8 cloves garlic, roasted (for fennel puree) Salt (for fennel salad)
1/4 cup creme fraiche (for fennel puree) 16 large sea scallops (about 1 pound)
3/4 to 1 1/2 cups chicken stock or water (for fennel puree) Salt and freshly ground black pepper (for sea scallops)
2 fennel bulbs, trimmed, fronds reserved for garnish (for fennel salad) 1 tablespoon olive oil (for sea scallops)
20 mint leaves, cut into chiffonade (for fennel salad) 2 tablespoons lemon oil (for finishing)
2 oranges, supremed and chopped (for fennel salad)

Yield: 4 Servings Shopping List:Add Recipe Recipe Added!View shopping list directionsPrep: 1 hour 30 min (90 mins) Total: Try Kitchen View! Take your computer to the kitchen and view this recipe full-screen, with step-by-step directions. Enter Kitchen View 1
FOR FENNEL PUREE: Preheat the oven to 375°F.
2
Put the fennel in a roasting pan and drizzle with olive oil and salt. Cover the pan with aluminum foil and roast in the oven until soft, about 1 hour. Transfer the cooked fennel to a food processor and purée until smooth. Add the roasted garlic and crème fraîche and purée the mixture once again. Adjust the seasoning and add some water, if necessary. Pass the purée through a sieve to ensure a smooth consistency. Set aside and keep warm.
3
FOR FENNEL SALAD: With a mandoline, thinly slice the fennel bulbs and put the slices in a medium bowl. Add the mint, orange supremes, and olives. Mix in the orange juice and lemon oil, season with salt, and set aside.
4
FOR SCALLOPS: Remove the tough muscle from the side of each scallop, if necessary. Pat the scallops dry and season with salt and pepper. In a medium sauté pan or skillet, heat the olive oil over medium-high heat, then sear the scallops until golden brown and just opaque, about 1-2 minutes on each side.
5
TO SERVE: Place a portion of the fennel purée in the center of each plate. Top with 4 scallops. Top the scallops with a serving of fennel salad. Drizzle with lemon oil and garnish with fennel fronds.

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Fish Stock

Fish Stock

2 fish carcasses (heads, fins, tails, skeleton)

2 quarts filtered water

1/2 onion, sliced

1 carrot, sliced

1 T butter

2 T vinegar or lemon juice

Saute the onions and carrots in butter. Add them to a stockpot along with the fish carcasses, water and vinegar or lemon juice. (Vinegar and lemon juice add acidity which helps pull nutrients from the bones into the stock and also gives it more flavor.) Bring everything to a boil, cover and reduce heat to simmer for 2-4 hours. The longer you cook it, the more rich the stock will be. The liquid will probably reduce by half, to about 1 quart. Remove the fish heads and strain the liquid into glass jars to store in the refrigerator for immediate use, or freeze.

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Sugar Cookies

Sugar Cookies

1 cup unsalted butter, softened
1 ½ cups granulated sugar
1 egg
1 ½ tsp clear vanilla extract
½ tsp no color almond extract
2 ¾ cups all purpose flour
2 tsp baking powder
1 tsp salt

Preheat oven to 400 degrees. In mixing bowl, cream butter with sugar until light and fluffy. Beat in egg and extracts. Mix flour, baking powder and salt; add to butter mixture 1 cup at a time, mixing after each addition. Do not chill dough. Divide dough into 2 balls. On a floured surface, roll each ball into a circle approximately 12 inches wide and 1/8 inch thick. Dip cookie cutter in flour before each use. Bake cookies on ungreased cookie sheet 6-7 minutes or until lightly browned. Makes about 3 dozen cookies. Recipe may be doubled.

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Grilled Black Walnut Salmon

Ingredients
2, 8oz. Salmon Filets
Salt and Pepper, freshly ground
5tbs Black Walnut Oil

Directions
Prepare each filet by rubbing with 1tbs black walnut oil, salt and black pepper. Bake 35-45 minutes at 375 degrees in medium glass baking dish with additional oil to keep from sticking. Can be grilled as well. Remove salmon from heat and finish each filet with additional 1tbs black walnut oil. Serve immediately.

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Lentil Chili

Mollie Katzen’s Lentil Chili
4 cups dried lentils
6 to 7 cups water (tomato juice can be substituted for about 2 cups water)
One 1-pound can tomatoes, or 3 to 4 large ripe fresh tomatoes (peeling optional), chopped
2 teaspoons ground cumin
1 teaspoon paprika
1 teaspoon dried thyme (or about 1 tablespoon minced fresh thyme)
1 1/2 tablespoons minced garlic
2 cups chopped onion
1 1/2 to 2 teaspoons salt
6 tablespoons tomato paste
2 tablespoons balsamic vinegar or cider vinegar
Freshly ground black pepper to taste
Crushed red pepper to taste

Optional Toppings:

* Thin slices of sharp cheddar
* Sour cream
* Salsa
* A handful of toasted cashews
* Minced fresh parsley and/or cilantro

Place lentils and 6 cups of water in a large soup pot or Dutch oven. Bring to a boil, partially cover, and lower the heat to a simmer. Leave it this way for about 30 minutes, checking it every now and then to be sure it isn’t cooking any faster than a gentle simmer. (You can chop the vegetables during this time.)

Add tomatoes, cumin, paprika, thyme, garlic, and onions. Stir, mostly cover again, and let it cook for another 30 minutes or so. Check the water level as it cooks, and add water or tomato juice in 1/4-cup increments as needed, to prevent dryness. Stir from the bottom every several minutes during the cooking.

Add salt and tomato paste. Stir and continue to simmer slowly, partially covered, until the tomato paste is all blended in… about 10 minutes.

Stir in the vinegar, black pepper, and crushed red pepper, adjusting the seasonings to taste. Serve hot, with some or all of the optional toppings.

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Butter! Every kid should make it!

I was telling a story the other day to a co-worker about how one of my chores as a kid was to make butter. “What? You made butter? How do you make butter!” It was pretty easy as I remember. I did the shaking and my dad would do the rest. He liked salted butter, so he added salt. He didn’t use food coloring, instead he left it natural.

1 to 1 ½ quarts heavy cream (You need at least 30% butterfat cream, so buy the heaviest cream you can.
1 tblsp salt (optional)
4-6 drops yellow food coloring (optional)

Our cream came from our cow Jesabelle. My brothers and Mom would milk her daily. The milk was refrigerated and the cream from the top would be skimmed off for making butter.

Did I mention you could get in big trouble if you tried to ride Jesabelle? Mom would chase you around the yard letting your know she would tell father. (Apparently, Jesabelle needed to have a stress free environment to keep giving milk.)

You can place the cold cream in your kitchenaid bowl and whip it, but I think you need to take a quart jar and fill it 1/2 full, and hand it to your kid! Then they will always know where their food comes from.

As they shake the jar, the butter will separate from the buttermilk. When it clumps together, pour off the buttermilk, and knead the butter to remove the excess moisture. Save the buttermilk for the pancakes or baking later. Use your hands and press the butter together adding the salt you love so much. You can add the food coloring drop by drop to the desired color you prefer, careful not to stain your hands.

By the way, depending how vigorously you shake your jar it will take 10-20 minutes. I often raced with my sisters to see who could finish first!

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Corn Pone

2 cups fine grind white corn meal
1 tsp salt
1 ½ cups cold water (or enough to make a batter that can be spooned similar to pancake batter)
4 tblsp vegetable or canola oil

A note about the corn meal. You really need some fine ground white corn meal to make good corn pone. It’s not very easy to find outside of the South and in some of the more “metro” areas of the South it’s hard to find now. I can’t find it at all here in north Georgia, so I just make sure to get a couple of bags whenever I go back down to south Georgia. It’s very different from the standard yellow corn meal.

Preheat the oven to 475. Pour the vegetable or canola oil into a 9 or 10 inch cast iron skillet and place it into the oven while preheating.

When the oven is nearly up to temperature, mix the corn meal, salt and water. The batter should be slightly thicker than a pancake batter, but thin enough to pour.

Carefully remove the now hot pan from the oven and, working quickly, pour the batter into small rounds (3 or 4 inches across) in the hot oil. Spoon some of the hot fat on top of the batter.

Bake for about 15 minutes or until golden brown. Broil for the last 2 to 3 minutes, if needed, to make the corn pone extra golden and crispy around the edges.

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Pickled Okra

Makes three pints:
1 1/2 to 2 pounds small, tender okra pods
3 cloves garlic, peeled
3 tsp. canning salt
3 tsp. dill seed
3/4 tsp. whole peppercorns
1 1/2 cups white vinegar
1 1/2 cups water

10 minute water bath

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Berry Tart

1 1/2 cup Strawberries
1/2 cup Blackberries
Sugar
Almond Extract
1 package Puff Pastry (from your freezer section at the grocery store)

Whipped Cream (optional)

Bake the puff pastry into shapes using an egg wash so they are beautifully golden brown.
400 degrees for 12-15 minutes. Fill the tarts with sugared berries. Top with whip cream to serve.

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Lentil and Potato Soup

2 medium onions diced
6-8 potates diced
6 cups Beef broth
1/4 cup A1 sauce
1/4 cup Teriyaki Sauce
1/4 cup Sweet Baby Ray’s BBQ Sauce
1/4 cup brewed coffee
1/4 cup roasted tomatoes in oil
Package of lentils

Bring ingredients to boil, add 4 cups water and simmer until lentils are tender. Add water
as necessary. Then add the following spices:
1 tsp chinese five spice
1/4 tsp ground Cayenne Pepper
Ground black pepper and salt to taste

Heat and serve with warm fresh baked bread or crackers. Enjoy!

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